Representations of the Generalized Pareto Distribution
Usage
pgpd(q, location, scale, shape, lower.tail = TRUE)
qgpd(p, location, scale, shape)
dgpd(x, location, scale, shape)
Arguments
- location
Location parameter to shift the GPD by.
- scale
Scale parameter; single positive numeric.
- shape
Shape parameter; single positive numeric. This is also the extreme value index, so that
shape > 0
is heavy tailed, andshape < 0
is short-tailed.- lower.tail
Logical. If
TRUE
, cdf (default); ifFALSE
, survival function.- p
Vector of probabilities.
- x, q
Vector of quantiles.
Examples
pgpd(1:10, 0, 1, 1)
#> [1] 0.5000000 0.6666667 0.7500000 0.8000000 0.8333333 0.8571429 0.8750000
#> [8] 0.8888889 0.9000000 0.9090909
dgpd(1:10, 0, 2, 0)
#> [1] 0.303265330 0.183939721 0.111565080 0.067667642 0.041042499 0.024893534
#> [7] 0.015098692 0.009157819 0.005554498 0.003368973
qgpd(1:9 / 10, 2, 10, -2)
#> [1] 2.95 3.80 4.55 5.20 5.75 6.20 6.55 6.80 6.95